吉林省通化县野生朝鲜淫羊藿资源量的调查
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摘要
目的:调查吉林省通化县野生朝鲜淫羊藿的资源分布与蕴藏量,为野生朝鲜淫羊藿的资源保护与合理开发利用提供依据.方法:采用文献查阅、走访调查、野外实地调查相结合的方法,并采用样方调查法统计样方内朝鲜淫羊藿的数量与重量等指标,计算通化县野生朝鲜淫羊藿的蕴藏量.结果:通化县野生朝鲜淫羊藿的蕴藏量是3.9×10~3吨,年允收量为780吨.结论:初步掌握通化县朝鲜淫羊藿的资源分布情况以及蕴藏量的情况,为其进一步开发与可持续利用提供依据.野生朝鲜淫羊藿的资源在不断减少,应注意保护并合理开发利用野生资源.
Objective:To investigate the resource distribution and storage of wild Epimedium koreanum Nakai in Tonghua county,Jilin province and to provide a reference for rational development and its utilization.Method:Literature review,field investigation and field investigation were combined.Quadrat method was applied to count number of Epimedium koreanum Nakai in the quadrat and calculate the reserves of Epimedium koreanum Nakai in Tonghua county.Result:The reserves of herbs of the Epimedium koreanum Nakai were investigated as 3.9×10~3 t and annual permitted amount was about 780 t.Conclusion:The distribution of Epimedium koreanum Nakai resources in Tonghua county has been found out. The investigation result provides a reliable foundation of its further development and sustainable utilization. The resources of Epimedium koreanum Nakai are decreasing,We should pay attention to the rational exploitation and utilization of wild resources.We should strengthen the protection of wild resources of Epimedium koreanum Nakai in order to ensure sustainable utilization and development.
Objective:To investigate the resource distribution and storage of wild Epimedium koreanum Nakai in Tonghua county,Jilin province and to provide a reference for rational development and its utilization.Method:Literature review,field investigation and field investigation were combined.Quadrat method was applied to count number of Epimedium koreanum Nakai in the quadrat and calculate the reserves of Epimedium koreanum Nakai in Tonghua county.Result:The reserves of herbs of the Epimedium koreanum Nakai were investigated as 3.9×10~3 t and annual permitted amount was about 780 t.Conclusion:The distribution of Epimedium koreanum Nakai resources in Tonghua county has been found out. The investigation result provides a reliable foundation of its further development and sustainable utilization. The resources of Epimedium koreanum Nakai are decreasing,We should pay attention to the rational exploitation and utilization of wild resources.We should strengthen the protection of wild resources of Epimedium koreanum Nakai in order to ensure sustainable utilization and development.
引文
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[5]訾慧,孙丽,蒋宁,等.淫羊藿次苷Ⅰ与其原型药物淫羊藿苷对rBMSCs成骨性分化的影响比较[J].中国骨质疏松杂志,2017,23(8):1011-1016.
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[12]赖丽娟,谢佳丽,黄志华.淫羊藿素的抗肿瘤作用及机制研究进展[J].中药药理与临床,2016,32(6):235-238.
[13]马娜,张长城,陈茜,等.淫羊藿苷延缓衰老的药理作用及分子机制研究进展[J].时珍国医国药,2018,29(11):2728-2730.
[14]赵丹阳.浅析淫羊藿苷对阿尔茨海默病炎症模型大鼠神经细胞的保护效果[J].中国医药指南,2018,16(33):21-22.
[15]徐翔,许瑶,谢婷,等.朝鲜淫羊藿于中国东三省的潜在分布预测[J].生态学杂志,2018,37(7):1990-1996.
[16]姜英杰,邓慧明.通化县森林可持续经营探索.[J].生物技术世界,2014(7):45.
[17]伍淳操,李朝利,苏岩,等.重庆市秀山县药用植物调查[J].中国现代中药,2014,16(4):291-295.
[18]郭静霞,李旻辉,白金牛,等.药用植物资源蕴藏量估算方法的研究进展[J].中国中药杂志,2015,40(9):1654-1659.
[19]周涛,熊厚溪,蔺阁,等.野生粗毛淫羊藿生长周期的形态特征及淫羊藿苷的含量分析[J].中国中药杂志,2014,39(1):48-51.
[20]冉懋雄,王晓春,徐谦,等.淫羊藿资源调查分析与蕴藏量、经济量、年允收量测算[C]//海峡两岸暨CSNR全国中药及天然药物资源学术研讨会,2012:6.
[21]王哲,李波,刘铭琪,等.基于GIS技术的吉林省朝鲜淫羊藿生态特征及适生区研究[J].中国现代中药,2016,18(7):891-898.
[22]秦佳梅,张卫东,孙华.韩鲜淫羊藿林下仿生栽培技术[J].通化师范学院学报,2006(4):72-74.
[2]王焕珍,柴艺汇,陈云志,等.淫羊藿化学成分与药理作用研究进展[J].亚太传统医药,2016,12(7):63-65.
[3]Kroata Hazler Pilepi?,Zongling Yang,Jiang Chen,et al. Flavonoids in natural and tissue cultured materials of Epimedium alpinum identified by using UHPLC-QTOF-MS/MS[J].International Journal of Mass Spectrometry,2018(434):222-232.
[4]赵文静,王历,王芝兰,等.淫羊藿的药理作用及临床应用研究进展[J].中医药信息,2016,33(2):105-108.
[5]訾慧,孙丽,蒋宁,等.淫羊藿次苷Ⅰ与其原型药物淫羊藿苷对rBMSCs成骨性分化的影响比较[J].中国骨质疏松杂志,2017,23(8):1011-1016.
[6]Inthrani Raja Indran,Ryan Lim Zhen Liang,Tan Ee Min,et al. Preclinical studies and clinical evaluation of compounds from the genus Epimedium for osteoporosis and bone health[J].Pharmacology&Therapeutics,2016(162):188-205.
[7]Bo Li,Ning Zhang,Dong Xue Wang,et al. Structural analysis and antioxidant activities of neutral polysaccharide isolated from Epimedium koreanum Nakai[J].Carbohydrate Polymers,2018(196):246-253.
[8]Lin Wu,Zhong-Rui Du,Ai-Li Xu,et al. Neuroprotective effects of total flavonoid fraction of the Epimedium koreanum Nakai extract on dopaminergic neurons:In vivo andinvitro[J].Biomedicine&Pharmacotherapy,2017(91):656-663.
[9]Chengcheng Wang,Liang Feng,Jiayan Su,et al.Polysaccharides from Epimedium koreanumNakai with immunomodulatory activity and inhibitory effect on tumor growth in LLC-bearing mice[J].Journal of Ethnopharmacology,2017(207):8-18.
[10]Fazila Zulfiqar,Shabana I.Khan,Samir A.Ross,et al. Prenylated flavonol glycosides from Epimedium grandiflorum:Cytotoxicity and evaluation against inflammation and metabolic disorder[J].Phytochemistry Letters,2017(20):160-167.
[11]李旭,王孟孟,谷飞,等.淫羊藿及其主要成分调节AMPK通路治疗心力衰竭研究进展[J].上海中医药杂志,2019,53(1):106-110.
[12]赖丽娟,谢佳丽,黄志华.淫羊藿素的抗肿瘤作用及机制研究进展[J].中药药理与临床,2016,32(6):235-238.
[13]马娜,张长城,陈茜,等.淫羊藿苷延缓衰老的药理作用及分子机制研究进展[J].时珍国医国药,2018,29(11):2728-2730.
[14]赵丹阳.浅析淫羊藿苷对阿尔茨海默病炎症模型大鼠神经细胞的保护效果[J].中国医药指南,2018,16(33):21-22.
[15]徐翔,许瑶,谢婷,等.朝鲜淫羊藿于中国东三省的潜在分布预测[J].生态学杂志,2018,37(7):1990-1996.
[16]姜英杰,邓慧明.通化县森林可持续经营探索.[J].生物技术世界,2014(7):45.
[17]伍淳操,李朝利,苏岩,等.重庆市秀山县药用植物调查[J].中国现代中药,2014,16(4):291-295.
[18]郭静霞,李旻辉,白金牛,等.药用植物资源蕴藏量估算方法的研究进展[J].中国中药杂志,2015,40(9):1654-1659.
[19]周涛,熊厚溪,蔺阁,等.野生粗毛淫羊藿生长周期的形态特征及淫羊藿苷的含量分析[J].中国中药杂志,2014,39(1):48-51.
[20]冉懋雄,王晓春,徐谦,等.淫羊藿资源调查分析与蕴藏量、经济量、年允收量测算[C]//海峡两岸暨CSNR全国中药及天然药物资源学术研讨会,2012:6.
[21]王哲,李波,刘铭琪,等.基于GIS技术的吉林省朝鲜淫羊藿生态特征及适生区研究[J].中国现代中药,2016,18(7):891-898.
[22]秦佳梅,张卫东,孙华.韩鲜淫羊藿林下仿生栽培技术[J].通化师范学院学报,2006(4):72-74.
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