摘要
通过高温煅烧制备复合光催化剂Fe_2O_3/TiO_2,加入H_2O_2构建芬顿-光催化协同体系,对有机废水进行深度降解处理。实验结果表明,Fe_2O_3含量为3%的复合光催化剂投加量1.0 g/L,H_2O_2浓度30 mmol/L,紫外光照射3 min,20 mg/kg亚甲基蓝溶液降解率为88.6%,比TiO_2单体活性提高5倍,芬顿体系3 min对MB几乎无降解,芬顿-光催化协同极大地提高了处理有机污染物的降解能力。紫外光照射20 min,能降解98.2%的20 mg/kg苯酚溶液,分别是单体TiO_2和芬顿体系活性的3倍和24.5倍。
The composite photocatalyst Fe_2O_3/TiO_2 was prepared by high temperature calcination method, and the Fenton-photocatalytic synergistic system was constructed by adding H_2O_2 to deeply degrade the organic wastewater. The experimental results show that the degradation rate of20 mg/kg methylene blue solution was degraded by the composite photocatalyst with Fe_2O_3 content of 3% at the dosage of 1.0 g·L~(-1), H_2O_2 concentration of 30 mmol·L~(-1), UV irradiation and reaction for 3 min. It was 88.6%, which was 5 times higher than the activity of TiO_2 monomer. When it reacted for 20 min, it can degrade 98.2% of 20 mg/kg phenol solution, which was 3 and 24.5 times than that of monomer TiO_2 and Fenton reaction, respectively.
引文
[1] RUOSONG X,MIAOMIAO W,GUANG F Q,et al.Treatment of coking wastewater by a novel electric assisted micro-electrolysis filter[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2018,66(4):165-172.
[2]刘波,姚吉伦,庞治邦,等.TiO2光催化技术及其组合技术在水处理中的应用[J].兵器装备工程学报,2016,37(1):155-160.
[3] LIU L,YUE M,LU J,et al.The enrichment of photo-catalysis via self-assembly perylenetetracarboxylic acid diimide polymer nan-ostructures incorporating TiO2nano-particles[J].Applied Surface Science,2018,456:645-656.
[4] LIU C,YUE M,LIU L,et al.A separation-free 3D network ZnO/rGO-rGH hydrogel:adsorption enriched photocatalysis for environmental applications[J].RSC Advances,2018,8(40):22402-22410.
[5]刘娟.焦化厂蒸氨废水处理新技术[J].中国金属通报,2017(11):108-109.
[6]张清友.焦化废水的深度处理研究[D].郑州:郑州大学,2004.
[7] XIE R,WU M,QU G,et al.Treatment of coking wastewater by a novel electric assisted micro-electrolysis filter[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2018,66:165-172.
[8]韩俊刚.焦化废水处理技术的应用发展[J].云南化工,2017,44(12):107-109+112.
[9]谢静铭.焦化废水深度处理技术及回用方式综述[J].清洗世界,2016,32(9):40-43.