韩国抱川艺术谷工业遗产更新的探索
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摘要
现代都市扩张的同时,大量的旧工业设施被淘汰掉,这些工业遗产造成了土地的浪费,因此对工业遗产可持续发展的研究具有重要的意义。基于理论研究,考察工业遗产的定义和发展,通过再利用和再开发理论进行后工业景观的改造研究,总结延伸出工业遗产再生的方式和效果。结合韩国抱川艺术谷实际案例,分别从再生类型和社会性、文化性、经济性、象征性、生态性几个方面进行分析,从而提出工业遗产活化与再生的效果以及有效途径,研究城市工业遗产的合理恢复手段及更新方法。
With the expansion of modern cities,a huge number of old industrial facilities have been abandoned,these industrial heritages caused land waste, thus the sustainable development of industrial heritage has significant meanings. Based on literature review,the industrial heritage's definition and developing process are pinpointed.According to the theory of reuse and redevelopment,the research on the reconstruction of post-industrial landscape was conducted,the paper summarized the ways and effects of industrial heritage regeneration. The actual case of the Art Valley in Pocheon,South Korea,was analyzed from the perspectives of regeneration type and social,cultural,economical,symbolic,and ecological aspects,thereby presenting the effects and effective ways of activating and regenerating industrial heritage,and studying the reasonable restoration methods and updating methods of industrial heritage in cities.
With the expansion of modern cities,a huge number of old industrial facilities have been abandoned,these industrial heritages caused land waste, thus the sustainable development of industrial heritage has significant meanings. Based on literature review,the industrial heritage's definition and developing process are pinpointed.According to the theory of reuse and redevelopment,the research on the reconstruction of post-industrial landscape was conducted,the paper summarized the ways and effects of industrial heritage regeneration. The actual case of the Art Valley in Pocheon,South Korea,was analyzed from the perspectives of regeneration type and social,cultural,economical,symbolic,and ecological aspects,thereby presenting the effects and effective ways of activating and regenerating industrial heritage,and studying the reasonable restoration methods and updating methods of industrial heritage in cities.
引文
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[2]刘抚英.中国矿业城市工业废弃地协同再生对策研究[M].南京:东南大学出版社,2009.
[3]唐岳兴,邵龙,王茹.基于城市文脉保护视角的遗产空间网络构建:以哈尔滨中东铁路殖民遗产空间网络构建为例[J].中国园林,2017(3):76-81.
[4]冯姗姗,常江.矿业废弃地:完善绿色基础设施的契机[J].中国园林,2017(5):24-28.
[5]何付,李勇,杨学民,等.老工业基地转型发展路径探索:以徐州市创建国家生态园林城市为例[J].中国园林,2017(10):91-95.
[6]常江,刘同臣,冯姗姗.中国矿业废弃地景观重建模式研究[J].中国园林,2017(8):41-49.
[7] CHO J Y,SHIN J W. A Case Study on Conversation of Idle Industrial Facilities:Focus on Tate Modern,Baltic Center for Contemporary Art,and Ruhr Museum[J]. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design,2011,20(8):59-68.
[8]王向荣,任京燕.工业废弃地到绿色公园:景观设计与工业废弃地的更新[J].中国园林,2002(3):11-18.
[9] CHO J Y,LEE J W. A Study on the Design Improvement of Recycling Architecture for Regional Revitalization[J]. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design,2005,14(10):270-273.
[10] YIM E Y. The Exhibition Design Cases Applied with the Concept of Regeneration[J]. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design,2008,17(1):90-92.
[11]余文婷,金恩贞,洪宽善.后工业景观的生态性再生研究[J].设计,2015(11):65-67.
[12] CHO Y J,SHIN K J. A study on Conversation Design Method of Idle Industrial Facilities for Urban Regeneration:Focused on Tate Modern and Baltic Center for Contemporary Art[J]. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design,2010,19(12):162-167.
[13] JEONG M J. A Study on the Recycling Tendency of Domestic Abandoned Factories[J]. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design,2013,22(5):86-90.
[14] KIM Y H. A Study on Operating Plan and Artistic Regeneration of the Abandoned Quarry Site-In Case of the Pocheon Art Valley[D]. Kyung Hee:Kyung Hee University,2009.
[15]刘家明,王润.北京游憩土地的配置与管理对策研究:基于国际视角[J].人文地理,2009(2):107-111.
[16] JEONG M J,LEE C. A Study of the Characteristics of Community Design for Modern Industrial Heritage's Reproduction[J]. Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design,2014,23(4):157-168.
[17]杨锐.景观城市主义在工业废弃地改造中的应用:以美国马萨诸塞州军事保护区的景观再生为例[J].现代城市研究,2008(10):71-76.